Ratio Of Mental Illness In Malaysia
The ratio of psychiatrists to the malaysian population is 1 200 000 1 10 000 is recommended by who.
Ratio of mental illness in malaysia. Malaysia has a severe lack of mental health providers with a ratio of one psychiatrist and one clinical psychologist to every 100 000 malaysians. 2018 with the estimated costs exceeding 80 million usd manaf et al. Needs of the population for mental health services is important so that services would be more needs led and fair. The normal psychiatrist to population ratio is one per 10 000 but in malaysia the ratio is 1 to 100 000 and what is more.
This survey has provided a rich body of information on the prevalence of mental illnesses and problems. That is far from sufficient. But mmi found that malaysia only had 20 registered child psychiatrists in 2018 most of whom are based in kuala lumpur and selangor. According to the 2015 national health and morbidity survey nhms a staggering 29 2 of adult malaysians.
Moh s national health and morbidity survey 2019 found that 420 000 children in malaysia suffered from mental health problems dubbing mental health issues among children as a hidden epidemic. Mental health issues and mental illness in malaysia mental health issues have risen dramatically in malaysia over the years. What policymakers fail to understand is that the direct costs of mental illnesses are less than the indirect costs for mental illnesses. Among those with mental illness 50 6 had a chronic physical illness.
In 2017 there were only 15 clinical psychologists employed in the public health service sector nationwide. There was an association between mental illness and chronic physical illness. Retrieved from the national health and morbidity survey 2015 available here or here. Malaysia spends 2 35 of its gdp on health and 0 39 of this is allocated towards mental health with no specific mental health budget for community mental health programmes.
According to who malaysia dedicates 1 5 of the health care budget on mental health or approximately rm 375 million. By 2020 mental illness is expected to be the second. In fact the international journal of academic research in business and social sciences reported in an article highlighting the issues and challenges of mental health in malaysia wrote that that more than 50 of malaysians believe that when it comes to mental illness the sufferer is to blame for their condition while about 80 believe that there s no such thing as mental health problems. Today approximately 30 of people in malaysia aged 16 years or older have mental health problems hassan et al.
I told the officer in charge at the ministry that i went to psychiatry for treatment.